The used Laserdisc market as of 2020 remains supported by a "loyal following" of "thousands". Used LaserDiscs for sale at a used book store in 2023. A total of 16.8 million LaserDisc players were sold worldwide, of which 9.5 million were sold by Pioneer. By comparison, in 1999, players were in 10% of Japanese households. It was estimated that in 1998, LaserDisc players were in approximately 2% of U.S. Pioneer continued to repair and service players until September 30, 2020, when the remaining parts inventory was exhausted. Production of LaserDisc players continued ended in July 2009, when Pioneer stopped making them. 1018, a karaoke disc released on March 21, 2007. The last known LD title is Onta Station vol. Film titles continued to be released in Japan until September 21, 2001, with the last Japanese movie released being the Hong Kong film Tokyo Raiders from Golden Harvest. The last title released in North America was Paramount's Bringing Out the Dead on October 3, 2000. The first LaserDisc title marketed in North America was the MCA DiscoVision release of Jaws on December 15, 1978. In 1984, Sony offered a LaserDisc format that could store any form of digital data, as a data storage device similar to CD-ROM, with a large 3.28 GB storage capacity, comparable to the DVD-ROM format that would arrive 11 years later in 1995. LaserDisc was launched in Japan in October 1981, and a total of approximately 3.6 million LaserDisc players had been sold before its discontinuation in 2009. Several of the scientists responsible for the early research (Richard Wilkinson, Ray Dakin and John Winslow) founded Optical Disc Corporation (now ODC Nimbus). The Philips-MCA collaboration was unsuccessful – and was discontinued after a few years. Philips produced the players while MCA produced the discs. Pioneer Electronics later purchased the majority stake in the format and marketed it as both LaserVision (format name) and LaserDisc (brand name) in 1980, with some releases unofficially referring to the medium as Laser Videodisc. Initially licensed, sold, and marketed as MCA DiscoVision (also known as simply DiscoVision) in 1978, the technology was previously referred to internally as Optical Videodisc System, Reflective Optical Videodisc, Laser Optical Videodisc, and Disco-Vision (with a hyphen), with the first players referring to the format as Video Long Play. LaserDisc was first available on the market in Atlanta, Georgia, on December 11, 1978, two years after the introduction of the VHS VCR, and four years before the introduction of the CD (which is based on laser disc technology). MCA and Philips then decided to combine their efforts and first publicly demonstrated the videodisc in 1972. By 1969, Philips had developed a videodisc in reflective mode, which has advantages over the transparent mode. The Gregg patents were purchased by MCA in 1968. Optical video recording technology, using a transparent disc, was invented by David Paul Gregg and James Russell in 1963 (and patented in 19). The technologies and concepts behind LaserDisc were the foundation for later optical disc formats, including Compact Disc (CD), DVD, and Blu-ray (BD). Its superior video and audio quality made it a popular choice among videophiles and film enthusiasts during its lifespan. It was not a popular format in Europe and Australia.īy contrast, the format was much more popular in Japan and in the more affluent regions of Southeast Asia, such as Hong Kong, Singapore and Malaysia, and was the prevalent rental video medium in Hong Kong during the 1990s. It eventually did gain some traction in that region and became somewhat popular in the 1990s. Unlike most optical-disc standards, LaserDisc is not fully digital, and instead requires the use of analog video signals.Īlthough the format was capable of offering higher-quality video and audio than its consumer rivals- VHS and Betamax videotape-LaserDisc never managed to gain widespread use in North America, largely due to high costs for the players and the inability to record TV programs. Its diameter typically spans 30 cm (12 in). The LaserDisc ( LD) is a home video format and the first commercial optical disc storage medium, initially licensed, sold and marketed as MCA DiscoVision (also known simply as "DiscoVision") in the United States in 1978. High-Definition Versatile Multilayer Disc (HD VMD).HD DVD: HD DVD-R, HD DVD-RW, HD DVD-RAM.Blu-ray Disc ( BD): BD-R & BD-RE, Blu-ray 3D, Mini Blu-ray Disc.DVD: DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-R DL, DVD+R DL, DVD-R DS, DVD+R DS, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, DVD-D, DVD-A, DVD-Video, HVD, EcoDisc, MiniDVD.Compact disc ( CD): CD-DA, CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, 5.1 Music Disc, Super Audio CD ( SACD), Photo CD, CD Video ( CDV), Video CD ( VCD), Super Video CD ( SVCD), CD+G, CD-Text, CD-ROM XA, CD-i, MIL-CD, Mini CD.
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